Tham khảo Thị trường ngoại hối

  1. ↑ The Economist – Guide to the Financial Markets (pdf)
  2. ↑ Global imbalances and destabilizing speculation (2007), UNCTAD Trade and development report 2007 (Chapter 1B).
  3. 1 2 3 2010 Triennial Central Bank Survey, Bank for International Settlements.
  4. ↑ "What is Foreign Exchange?". Published by the International Business Times AU. Truy cập: ngày 11 tháng 2 năm 2011.
  5. ↑ CR Geisst – Encyclopedia of American Business History Infobase Publishing, ISBN 1438109873, 01-01-2009. Tra cứu 14-07-2012.
  6. ↑ GW Bromiley – International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: A-D Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, ISBN 0802837816, 13-02-1995. Tra cứu 14-07-2012.
  7. ↑ T Crump – The Phenomenon of Money (Routledge Revivals) Taylor & Francis US, ISBN 0415611873, 14-01-2011. Tra cứu 14-07-2012
  8. ↑ J Hasebroek – Trade and Politics in Ancient Greece Biblo & Tannen Publishers, ISBN 0819601500, 01-03-1933. Tra cứu 14-07-2012.
  9. ↑ RC Smith, I Walter, G DeLong – Global Banking Oxford University Press, 17 Jan 2012 Retrieved 2012-07-13 ISBN 0195335937
  10. ↑ (tertiary) – G Vasari – The Lives of the Artists Retrieved 2012-07-13 ISBN 019283410X
  11. ↑ (page 130 of) RA De Roover – The Rise and Decline of the Medici Bank: 1397-1494 Beard Books, 1999 Retrieved 2012-07-14 ISBN 1893122328
  12. ↑ RA De Roover – The Medici Bank: its organization, management, operations and decline New York Univ. Press, 1948 Retrieved 2012-07-14
  13. ↑ Cambridge dictionaries online – "nostro account"
  14. ↑ Oxford dictionaries online – "nostro account"
  15. ↑ S Homer, Richard E Sylla A History of Interest Rates John Wiley & Sons, 29 Aug 2005 Retrieved 2012-07-14 ISBN 0471732834
  16. ↑ T Southcliffe Ashton – An Economic History of England: The 18th Century, Volume 3 Taylor & Francis, 1955 Retrieved 2012-07-13
  17. ↑ (trang 196) JW Markham A Financial History of the United States, Volumes 1–2 M.E. Sharpe, 2002 Retrieved 2012-07-14 ISBN 0765607301
  18. ↑ (page 847) of M Pohl, European Association for Banking History – Handbook on the History of European Banks Edward Elgar Publishing, 1994 Retrieved 2012-07-14
  19. ↑ (secondary) – Retrieved 2012-07-13
  20. ↑ S Shamah – A Foreign Exchange Primer ["1880" is within 1.2 Value Terms] John Wiley & Sons, 22 Nov 2011 Retrieved 2102-07-27 ISBN 1119994896
  21. ↑ T Hong – Foreign Exchange Control in China: First Edition (Asia Business Law Series Volume 4) Kluwer Law International, 2004 ISBN 9041124268 Retrieved 2013-01-12
  22. ↑ P Mathias, S Pollard – The Cambridge Economic History of Europe: The industrial economies: the development of economic and social policies Cambridge University Press, 1989 Retrieved 2012-07-13 ISBN 0521225043
  23. ↑ S Misra, PK Yadav – International Business: Text And Cases PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. 2009 Retrieved 2012-07-27 ISBN 8120336526
  24. ↑ P. L. Cottrell – Centres and Peripheries in Banking: The Historical Development of Financial Markets Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2007 Retrieved 2012-07-13 ISBN 0754661210
  25. ↑ P. L. Cottrell (p.75)
  26. ↑ J Atkin – The Foreign Exchange Market Of London: Development Since 1900 Psychology Press, 2005 Retrieved 2012-07-13 ISBN 041534901X
  27. ↑ J Wake – Kleinwort, Benson: The History of Two Families in Banking Oxford University Press, 27 Feb 1997 Retrieved 2012-07-13 ISBN 0198282990,
  28. ↑ HG Marcus A History of Ethiopia University of California Press, 30 Sep 1994 Retrieved 2012-07-14 ISBN 0520081218
  29. ↑ Laurence S. Copeland – Exchange Rates and International Finance Pearson Education, 2008 Retrieved 2012-07-15 ISBN 0273710273
  30. ↑ M Sumiya – A History of Japanese Trade and Industry Policy Oxford University Press, 2000 Retrieved 2012-07-13 ISBN 0198292511
  31. ↑ RC Smith, I Walter, G DeLong (p.4)
  32. ↑ AH Meltzer – A History of the Federal Reserve, Volume 2, Book 1; Books 1951–1969 University of Chicago Press, 1 Feb 2010 Retrieved 2012-07-14 ISBN 0226520013
  33. ↑ (page 7 "fixed exchange rates" of) DF DeRosa –Options on Foreign Exchange Retrieved 2012-07-15
  34. ↑ K Butcher – Forex Made Simple: A Beginner's Guide to Foreign Exchange Success John Wiley and Sons, 18 Feb 2011 Retrieved 2012-07-13 ISBN 0730375250
  35. ↑ J Madura – International Financial Management Cengage Learning, 12 Oct 2011 Retrieved 2012-07-14 ISBN 0538482966
  36. ↑ N DraKoln – Forex for Small Speculators Enlightened Financial Press, 1 Apr 2004 Retrieved 2012-07-13 ISBN 0966624580
  37. ↑ (SFO Magazine, RR Wasendorf, Jr.) (INT) – Forex Trading PA Rosenstreich – The Evolution of FX and Emerging Markets Traders Press, 30 Jun 2009 Retrieved 2012-07-13 ISBN 1934354104
  38. ↑ J Jagerson, SW Hansen – All About Forex Trading McGraw-Hill Professional, 17 Jun 2011 Retrieved 2012-07-13 ISBN 007176822X
  39. ↑ Franz Pick Pick's currency yearbook 1977 – Retrieved 2012-07-15
  40. ↑ page 70 of Swoboda →
  41. ↑ G Gandolfo – International Finance and Open-Economy Macroeconomics Springer, 2002 Retrieved 2012-07-15 ISBN 3540434593
  42. ↑ City of London: The History Random House, 31 Dec 2011 Retrieved 2012-07-15 ISBN 1448114721
  43. ↑ C Robles – How To Profit From The Falling Dollar AuthorHouse, 2007 Retrieved 2012-07-15 ISBN 1434311023
  44. ↑ "Thursday was aborted by news of a record assault on the dollar that forced the closing of most foreign exchange markets." in The outlook: Volume 45, published by Standard and Poor's Corporation – 1972 – Retrieved 2012-07-15 →
  45. ↑ H Giersch, K-H Paqué, H Schmieding – The Fading Miracle: Four Decades of Market Economy in Germany Cambridge University Press, 10 Nov 1994 Retrieved 2012-07-15 ISBN 0521358698
  46. ↑ International Center for Monetary and Banking Studies, AK Swoboda – Capital Movements and Their Control: Proceedings of the Second Conference of the International Center for Monetary and Banking Studies BRILL, 1976 Retrieved 2012-07-15 ISBN 902860295X
  47. ↑ (-p. 332 of) MR Brawley – Power, Money, And Trade: Decisions That Shape Global Economic Relations University of Toronto Press, 2005 Retrieved 2012-07-15 ISBN 1551116839
  48. ↑ "... forced to close for several days in mid-1972,... The foreign exchange markets were closed again on two occasions at the beginning of 1973,.. " in H-J Rüstow New paths to full employment: the failure of orthodox economic theory Macmillan, 1991 Retrieved 2012-07-15 →
  49. ↑ J Chen – Essentials of Foreign Exchange Trading John Wiley & Sons, 9 Mar 2009 Retrieved 2012-07-13 ISBN 0470390867
  50. ↑ (page 1 of) A Hicks – Managing Currency Risk Using Foreign Exchange Options Woodhead Publishing, 2000 Retrieved 2012-07-14 ISBN 1855734915
  51. ↑ (secondary) -GG Johnson Formulation of Exchange Rate Policies in Adjustment Programs International Monetary Fund, 15 Aug 1985 Retrieved 2012-07-14 ISBN 0939934507
  52. ↑ JA Dorn – China in the New Millennium: Market Reforms and Social Development Cato Institute, 1998 Retrieved 2012-07-14 ISBN 1882577612
  53. ↑ B Laurens, H Mehran, M Quintyn, T Nordman – Monetary and Exchange System Reforms in China: An Experiment in Gradualism International Monetary Fund, 26 Sep 1996 Retrieved 2012-07-14 ISBN 1452766126
  54. ↑ Y-I Chung – South Korea in the Fast Lane: Economic Development and Capital Formation Oxford University Press, 20 Jul 2007 Retrieved 2012-07-14 ISBN 0195325451
  55. ↑ KM Dominguez, JA Frankel – Does Foreign Exchange Intervention Work? Peterson Institute, 1993 Retrieved 2012-07-14 ISBN 0881321044
  56. ↑ (page 211 – [source BIS 2007])H Van Den Berg – International Finance and Open-Economy Macroeconomics: Theory, History, and Policy World Scientific, 31 Aug 2010 Retrieved 2012-07-14 ISBN 9814293512
  57. ↑ PJ Quirk Issues in International Exchange and Payments Systems International Monetary Fund, 13 Apr 1995 Retrieved 2012-07-14 ISBN 1557754802
  58. 1 2 BIS Triennial Central Bank Survey, published in September 2010.
  59. ↑ "Derivatives in emerging markets", the Bank for International Settlements, ngày 13 tháng 12 năm 2010
  60. ↑ Nguồn: Khảo sát FX của Euromoney năm 2013 : The Euromoney FX survey is the largest global poll of foreign exchange service providers.'
  61. ↑ "The $4 trillion question: what explains FX growth since the 2007 survey?, the Bank for International Settlements, ngày 13 tháng 12 năm 2010
  62. ↑ Gabriele Galati, Michael Melvin (tháng 12 năm 2004). “Why has FX trading surged? Explaining the 2004 triennial survey” (PDF). Bank for International Settlements. 
  63. ↑ Alan Greenspan, The Roots of the Mortgage Crisis: Bubbles cannot be safely defused by monetary policy before the speculative fever breaks on its own. , the Wall Street Journal, ngày 12 tháng 12 năm 2007
  64. ↑ McKay, Peter A. (ngày 26 tháng 7 năm 2005). “Scammers Operating on Periphery Of CFTC's Domain Lure Little Guy With Fantastic Promises of Profits”. The Wall Street Journal (Dow Jones and Company). Truy cập ngày 31 tháng 10 năm 2007. 
  65. ↑ Egan, Jack (ngày 19 tháng 6 năm 2005). “Check the Currency Risk. Then Multiply by 100”. The New York Times. Truy cập ngày 30 tháng 10 năm 2007. 
  66. ↑ The Sunday Times (UK), ngày 16 tháng 7 năm 2006
  67. ↑ “Các tiền tệ được trao đổi nhiều nhất của thế giới theo giá trị 2012”. http://www.investopedia.com/. Truy cập ngày 10 tháng 6 năm 2013. 
  68. ↑ Tổng số này là 200% vì mỗi trao đổi tiền tệ luôn liên quan một cặp tiền tệ.
  69. ↑ The Microstructure Approach to Exchange Rates, Richard Lyons, MIT Press (pdf chapter 1)
  70. ↑ “To What Extent Does Productivity Drive the Dollar? by Cédric Tille, Nicolas Stoffels, Olga Gorbachev:: SSRN”. Truy cập 30 tháng 9 năm 2015. 
  71. ↑ “Safe Haven Currency”. Financial Glossary. Reuters. Truy cập ngày 22 tháng 4 năm 2013. 
  72. ↑ John J. Murphy, Technical Analysis of the Financial Markets (New York Institute of Finance, 1999), pp. 343–375.
  73. ↑ “Overbought”. Investopedia. Truy cập ngày 22 tháng 4 năm 2013. 
  74. ↑ Sam Y. Cross, All About the Foreign Exchange Market in the United States, Federal Reserve Bank of New York (1998), chapter 11, pp. 113–115.
  75. ↑ Michael A. S. Guth, "Profitable Destabilizing Speculation," Chapter 1 in Michael A. S. Guth, Speculative behavior and the operation of competitive markets under uncertainty, Avebury Ashgate Publishing, Aldorshot, England (1994), ISBN 1-85628-985-0.
  76. ↑ What I Learned at the World Economic Crisis Joseph Stiglitz, The New Republic, ngày 17 tháng 4 năm 2000, reprinted at GlobalPolicy.org
  77. ↑ Summers LH and Summers VP (1989) 'When financial markets work too well: a Cautious case for a securities transaction tax' Journal of financial services
  78. ↑ “Anatomy of the Forex Market”. Pepperstone. Truy cập ngày 22 tháng 4 năm 2013. 
  79. ↑ But Don't Rush Out to Buy Kronor: Sweden's 500% Gamble – International Herald Tribune
  80. ↑ Gregory J. Millman, Around the World on a Trillion Dollars a Day, Bantam Press, New York, 1995.
  81. ↑ “Risk Averse”. Investopedia. Truy cập ngày 25 tháng 2 năm 2010. 
  82. ↑ “Global markets-US stocks rebound, dollar gains on risk aversion”. Reuters. Ngày 5 tháng 2 năm 2010. Truy cập ngày 27 tháng 2 năm 2010. 
  83. ↑ Stewart, Heather (ngày 9 tháng 4 năm 2008). “IMF says US crisis is 'largest financial shock since Great Depression'”. London: guardian.co.uk. Truy cập ngày 27 tháng 2 năm 2010. 

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